2004 IRISH SCIENTIST YEAR BOOK

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University of Ulster

Alastair Adair, Jim Berry & Stanley McGreal
Centre for Research on Property and Planning Benchmarking urban regeneration property investment returns

The regeneration of deprived areas of cities and towns has been a policy objective of successive governments over the past two decades. While there have been numerous evaluations of initiatives and schemes to assess the impact in regeneration terms as part of the review of policy, there has been no real attempt to assess property performance and investment trends, which have suffered from the relative lack of market transparency in regeneration areas. Indeed, weak and confused market signals in regeneration areas have perpetuated misconceptions regarding investment returns and risk, leading to regeneration opportunities being ignored by many institutional investors. As a consequence, within the property sector, most institutional investment is focused upon the prime commercial markets (retail, office and industrial) for which transaction evidence is best developed.

Without adequate information, investors are unwilling to allocate funds to a project or an investment opportunity. This investigation by the Centre for Research on Property and Planning, School of the Built Environment, at the University of Ulster, has developed a property performance index for urban regeneration areas. The results based on an index for eight major metropolitan areas show that it is possible to achieve financial returns that exceed recognised performance benchmarks. This finding is important in changing perceptions in investment decision-making and in the encouragement of private finance into urban regeneration.


Property Performance Index

The research shows that investment property in regeneration areas can out-perform national and local benchmarks and, over the long-term, regeneration areas offer significant investment opportunities. This finding challenges conventional wisdom regarding investment returns. The message to major institutional investors is the need to reconsider strategies regarding the potential of property within regeneration areas. This finding is of particular importance to the development and economic competitiveness of cities.


Contact: Professor S. McGreal, School of the Built Environment,
Room 4F14, University of Ulster, Shore Road, Newtownabbey, BT37 0QB;
Tel: 028 90366566, E-mail: [email protected]